December 5, 2002 - WASHINGTON � The Federal Election Commission today announced the completion of an investigation resulting in civil penalties of $477,000, one of the highest cumulative civil penalties in the history of the Commission.
On December 3, 2002, the FEC entered into conciliation agreements with Mattel, Inc., former Mattel Senior Vice President Fermin Cuza, and former Mattel consultant Alan Schwartz. The conciliation agreements settle violations of the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA) resulting from Mattel's reimbursement to individuals of $120,714 in federal political contributions to 23 candidates, two party committees, and five PACs between 1996 and 2000. The agreement provides that respondents Mattel, Inc. will pay $94,000, Fermin Cuza will pay $188,000, and Alan Schwartz will pay $195,000 in civil penalties.
The FECA prohibits corporations from making contributions or expenditures from their general treasury funds in connection with any election of any candidate for federal office. In addition, FECA prohibits making a contribution in the name of another, knowingly permitting one's name to be used to effect such a contribution, and knowingly accepting such a contribution. Further, no person may knowingly help or assist any person in making a contribution in the name of another. This prohibition also applies to any person who provides the money to others to effect contributions in their names.
The investigation stemmed from a complaint filed with the FEC by Mattel. In the complaint, Mattel voluntarily disclosed that it had discovered that a former senior executive, Fermin Cuza, had caused Mattel to reimburse various individuals for federal political contributions.
Cuza, who was in charge of Government Affairs at Mattel, directed the hiring of Alan Schwartz (the sole proprietor of Asset Management Systems (AMS)), as a consultant to Mattel.
According to the conciliation agreements, beginning in 1996, at Cuza's direction, Mattel made payment to AMS for various consulting services and for other purposes. In consultation with Cuza, Schwartz used these funds to make contributions to federal candidates and political committees. Schwartz also used funds received from Mattel to reimburse other individuals, including Cuza, for contributions to various federal political committees. Reimbursed contributions totaling $120,714 were made to federal political committees by Cuza, Schwartz, their spouses and family members, and other individuals.
The FEC acknowledged that there was evidence that Cuza concealed these payments from his superiors at Mattel. The Commission found no evidence that any of the recipient political committees were aware that Mattel was the true source of the contributions or that any Mattel executive other than Cuza was aware that the payments to Schwartz and AMS were for the purpose of reimbursing federal political contributions.
Cuza, in his conciliation agreement, admitted to "knowing and willful" violations by consenting to prohibited corporate contributions by Mattel; allowing his name to be used to make contributions in the name of another; and assisting Mattel in making contributions in the name of another. Similarly, Schwartz and AMS admitted to "knowing and willful" violations by allowing Schwartz's name to be used to make contributions in the name of another; making contributions in the name of another; and assisting Mattel and Cuza in making contributions in the name of another. Mattel admitted to violations by making prohibited corporate contributions and by making contributions in the name of another.
Mattel, Inc., Cuza and Schwartz are required to pay a civil penalty, to cease and desist from violating these sections of FECA, waive their right to a refund of all political contributions from the recipient committees, and will instruct each recipient to disgorge all illegal contributions that have not been previously refunded or disgorged to the U.S. Treasury.